Cross Multiplication Calculator

Cross Multiplication

Solve for an unknown value in a proportion using cross-multiplication.

2026-05-24T22:58:31.520Z
=
X
Value of X
6.0000

All inputs must be valid numbers. 'a' cannot be zero.

What is Cross Multiplication?

Cross-multiplication is a mathematical method used to solve an equation between two fractions or ratios. It is based on the property that if two ratios are equal, their cross-products are also equal.

This technique is widely used in solving proportions, unit conversions, and finding unknown values in similar triangles or scale models.

The Formula

Proportion Solving

a/b = c/x → x = (b * c) / a

Cross-multiplying gives: a * x = b * c. Solving for x gives the formula above.

Example Calculation

Solve for x: 2/4 = 3/x

1. Cross-multiply: 2 * x = 4 * 3

2. Simplify: 2x = 12

3. Solve: x = 12 / 2 = 6

Final Answer: x = 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I solve for any position in the proportion?

Yes. The logic is the same: multiply the two known values that are diagonal to each other, and divide by the third known value.

What if 'a' is zero?

If 'a' is zero, the proportion is undefined because you cannot divide by zero.

Is cross-multiplication the same as cross-product?

In the context of fractions, they are often used interchangeably. In vector calculus, however, 'cross product' refers to a specific vector operation.

How is this used in real life?

It's used for scaling recipes, calculating currency exchange, determining travel time based on speed, and resizing images while maintaining aspect ratio.

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